Demographics Atlas Open the interactive map →

Essex County, New Jersey

Interactive maps and statistics for Essex County, New Jersey: income, age, education, housing, health and more, set beside New Jersey and the United States.

Essex County, New Jersey is among the highest in the country for total population (71st of 3,222 counties), and among the highest in the country for median home value (123rd of 3,217 counties).

Explore Essex County, New Jersey on the map →

Key figures

StatisticEssex County, New Jersey New JerseyUnited States Rank
Total Population863,0029,343,809334,922,49971st of 3,222
Median Household Income$80,789$103,556$80,734548th of 3,221
Median Age37.740.138.92643rd of 3,222
Bachelor's Degree or Higher39.1%43.6%35.7%307th of 3,222
Median Home Value$524,100$454,400$332,700123rd of 3,217
Median Gross Rent$1,531$1,720$1,413228th of 3,215
Poverty Rate14.6%9.7%12.5%1350th of 3,222
Unemployment Rate8.7%6.3%5.2%218th of 3,222
Population per Square Mile6,844.91,270.4n/a16th of 3,222
Foreign Born30.1%23.9%14.1%30th of 3,222
Life Expectancy77.8n/an/a825th of 3,062
Homeownership Rate44.9%63.8%65.2%3196th of 3,222
Average Commute Time33.630.526.4198th of 3,221
Worked from Home16.1%16.8%15.1%330th of 3,222
Uninsured11.7%n/an/a1295th of 3,134
Married-Couple Households39.7%49.8%46.9%2869th of 3,222
Broadband Access85.9%n/an/a1052nd of 3,135

Rank is among all US counties with published data, counting down from the highest value. Figures come from the American Community Survey, CDC, BLS, BEA and other federal sources. Open the map for 1,147 statistics and the year and margin of error behind each one.

Race and ethnicity in Essex County, New Jersey

StatisticEssex County, New JerseyNew JerseyUnited States
White (non-Hispanic)27.3%50.9%57.4%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)25.2%22.5%19.3%
Black (non-Hispanic)35.4%12.2%11.9%
Asian (non-Hispanic)6.0%10.0%5.9%
Two or More Races (non-Hispanic)4.6%3.5%4.3%
American Indian & Alaska Native (non-Hispanic)0.1%0.1%0.5%
Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic)0.0%0.0%0.2%
Some Other Race (non-Hispanic)1.4%0.8%0.6%
Diversity Index73.166.461.4

Age in Essex County, New Jersey

StatisticEssex County, New JerseyNew JerseyUnited States
Median Age37.740.138.9
Under 18 %23.6%21.8%22.0%
Age 18-24 %8.9%8.4%9.1%
Age 25-34 %13.5%12.9%13.7%
Age 35-44 %14.2%13.3%13.2%
Age 45-64 %25.6%26.5%24.8%
Age 65 and Over %14.2%17.2%17.2%

Households and families in Essex County, New Jersey

StatisticEssex County, New JerseyNew JerseyUnited States
Households319,7883,507,701129,227,496
Average Household Size2.62.62.5
Family Households64.3%67.8%64.2%
Households with Children33.8%31.2%29.5%
Single-Parent Families24.6%18.0%17.3%
People Living Alone30.6%26.4%28.7%
Never Married43.0%34.9%34.4%

Income and poverty in Essex County, New Jersey

StatisticEssex County, New JerseyNew JerseyUnited States
Per Capita Income$49,449$54,253$44,673
Households Under $25,00017.9%11.6%14.6%
Households $50,000 to $74,99914.2%12.8%15.5%
Households $100,000 to $149,99914.8%18.1%17.5%
Households $200,000 or More18.7%21.6%13.4%
Poverty Rate14.6%9.7%12.5%
Below 200% of Poverty30.2%21.7%28.2%
SNAP Households14.8%9.1%n/a

Housing in Essex County, New Jersey

StatisticEssex County, New JerseyNew JerseyUnited States
Housing Units336,9623,791,354143,775,355
Single-Family Detached Homes33.3%52.6%61.3%
Buildings with 5+ Units31.1%21.8%19.1%
Vacancy Rate5.1%7.5%10.1%
Median Year Structure Built1,958.01,970.01,980.0
Renter-Occupied55.1%36.2%34.8%
Rent as % of Household Income32.8%30.9%30.6%
Median Property Tax$10,001$9,590n/a

Education in Essex County, New Jersey

StatisticEssex County, New JerseyNew JerseyUnited States
Less than High School13.3%9.3%10.4%
High School Graduate27.1%25.3%26.0%
Some College or Associate Degree20.4%21.7%27.9%
Bachelor's Degree22.3%26.1%21.6%
Graduate or Professional Degree16.9%17.6%14.1%

Work and commuting in Essex County, New Jersey

StatisticEssex County, New JerseyNew JerseyUnited States
Labour Force Participation66.4%66.4%63.5%
Drove Alone to Work52.7%62.2%68.8%
Public Transit15.8%8.1%3.2%
Walked to Work3.0%2.6%2.4%
Commutes Under 15 Minutes15.7%21.7%26.0%
Commutes Over an Hour17.6%13.7%8.6%
Households Without a Car21.0%11.1%n/a

Origins and language in Essex County, New Jersey

StatisticEssex County, New JerseyNew JerseyUnited States
Born in State of Residence46.6%50.8%57.3%
Naturalised Citizens15.1%13.5%7.4%
Non-Citizens15.1%10.5%6.8%
Speaks Only English at Home62.2%66.9%77.7%
Speaks Spanish at Home20.4%17.2%13.6%
Limited English Proficiency27.4%24.5%16.7%

See every county in New Jersey.

Nearby counties

How New Jersey counties compare