Demographics Atlas Open the interactive map →

Essex County, Virginia

Interactive maps and statistics for Essex County, Virginia: income, age, education, housing, health and more, set beside Virginia and the United States.

Essex County, Virginia is among the highest in the country for average commute time (38th of 3,221 counties).

Explore Essex County, Virginia on the map →

Key figures

StatisticEssex County, Virginia VirginiaUnited States Rank
Total Population10,6238,705,170334,922,4992445th of 3,222
Median Household Income$56,520$93,170$80,7342371st of 3,221
Median Age47.139.038.9463rd of 3,222
Bachelor's Degree or Higher16.6%42.2%35.7%2579th of 3,222
Median Home Value$238,100$383,700$332,7001008th of 3,217
Median Gross Rent$972$1,579$1,4131094th of 3,215
Poverty Rate12.3%9.9%12.5%1882nd of 3,222
Unemployment Rate3.9%4.3%5.2%1995th of 3,222
Population per Square Mile41.3220.5n/a1713th of 3,222
Foreign Born4.1%13.1%14.1%1206th of 3,222
Life Expectancy73.8n/an/a2220th of 3,062
Homeownership Rate71.7%67.3%65.2%2070th of 3,222
Average Commute Time38.527.326.438th of 3,221
Worked from Home10.6%18.3%15.1%1062nd of 3,222
Uninsured10.4%n/an/a1574th of 3,134
Married-Couple Households42.3%48.7%46.9%2683rd of 3,222
Broadband Access70.7%n/an/a2932nd of 3,135

Rank is among all US counties with published data, counting down from the highest value. Figures come from the American Community Survey, CDC, BLS, BEA and other federal sources. Open the map for 1,147 statistics and the year and margin of error behind each one.

Race and ethnicity in Essex County, Virginia

StatisticEssex County, VirginiaVirginiaUnited States
White (non-Hispanic)53.2%58.4%57.4%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)4.6%11.0%19.3%
Black (non-Hispanic)36.8%18.3%11.9%
Asian (non-Hispanic)1.0%6.9%5.9%
Two or More Races (non-Hispanic)3.4%4.7%4.3%
American Indian & Alaska Native (non-Hispanic)0.1%0.1%0.5%
Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic)0.6%0.1%0.2%
Some Other Race (non-Hispanic)0.3%0.6%0.6%
Diversity Index57.860.761.4

Age in Essex County, Virginia

StatisticEssex County, VirginiaVirginiaUnited States
Median Age47.139.038.9
Under 18 %17.9%21.7%22.0%
Age 18-24 %8.3%9.3%9.1%
Age 25-34 %7.8%13.5%13.7%
Age 35-44 %13.0%13.6%13.2%
Age 45-64 %28.8%25.3%24.8%
Age 65 and Over %24.2%16.7%17.2%

Households and families in Essex County, Virginia

StatisticEssex County, VirginiaVirginiaUnited States
Households4,4473,365,732129,227,496
Average Household Size2.42.52.5
Family Households55.9%64.8%64.2%
Households with Children20.4%30.2%29.5%
Single-Parent Families13.6%16.1%17.3%
People Living Alone40.1%28.5%28.7%
Never Married27.1%33.2%34.4%

Income and poverty in Essex County, Virginia

StatisticEssex County, VirginiaVirginiaUnited States
Per Capita Income$37,139$50,666$44,673
Households Under $25,00025.3%12.2%14.6%
Households $50,000 to $74,99917.1%14.3%15.5%
Households $100,000 to $149,99915.1%18.1%17.5%
Households $200,000 or More5.1%17.7%13.4%
Poverty Rate12.3%9.9%12.5%
Below 200% of Poverty33.0%23.2%28.2%
SNAP Households12.8%9.1%n/a

Housing in Essex County, Virginia

StatisticEssex County, VirginiaVirginiaUnited States
Housing Units5,8113,684,756143,775,355
Single-Family Detached Homes73.7%61.3%61.3%
Buildings with 5+ Units7.0%18.6%19.1%
Vacancy Rate23.5%8.7%10.1%
Median Year Structure Built1,980.01,984.01,980.0
Renter-Occupied28.3%32.7%34.8%
Rent as % of Household Income32.4%29.4%30.6%
Median Property Tax$1,348$2,790n/a

Education in Essex County, Virginia

StatisticEssex County, VirginiaVirginiaUnited States
Less than High School15.1%8.4%10.4%
High School Graduate42.0%23.9%26.0%
Some College or Associate Degree26.4%25.5%27.9%
Bachelor's Degree9.5%23.7%21.6%
Graduate or Professional Degree7.1%18.5%14.1%

Work and commuting in Essex County, Virginia

StatisticEssex County, VirginiaVirginiaUnited States
Labour Force Participation50.1%65.4%63.5%
Drove Alone to Work78.5%67.6%68.8%
Public Transit0.0%2.3%3.2%
Walked to Work1.4%2.1%2.4%
Commutes Under 15 Minutes21.2%23.0%26.0%
Commutes Over an Hour29.4%8.9%8.6%
Households Without a Car6.4%6.1%n/a

Origins and language in Essex County, Virginia

StatisticEssex County, VirginiaVirginiaUnited States
Born in State of Residence71.9%48.8%57.3%
Naturalised Citizens1.3%7.4%7.4%
Non-Citizens2.8%5.7%6.8%
Speaks Only English at Home93.3%82.6%77.7%
Speaks Spanish at Home3.4%7.9%13.6%
Limited English Proficiency7.4%14.3%16.7%

See every county in Virginia.

Nearby counties

How Virginia counties compare